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Poll: 4th Tripartite Meeting
During the 4th Tripartite Talk, GJMM has been immensely pressurized to focus only on the creation of Gorkhaland, besides, the conclusion of the Meeting seems to be only TALK on POLITICAL LEVEL in next round. Do you think 4th Tripartite Talk has been successful?
Yes
No
Poll results | Old polls


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An exclusive interview of Jaswant Singh

By DT Correspondent on May 25,2009

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“Gorkhaland is for all … and we must not divide it by (any) categorizations”
- Darjeeling MP Jaswant Singh speaks exclusively with our DT Correspondent –

May 22, 2009

Tired and exhausted, after a massive and colorful “Election Victory Rally” in Kalimpong, after returning from New Delhi on May 21st, 2009, the new Darjeeling MP and  Stalwart of the BJP, Jaswant Singh took time off from his busy schedule to speak exclusively with our DT Correspondent.

Here are the main excerpts of  this interview with MP Jaswant Singh after the Victory Rally at Kalimpong on May 22, 2009:

Q. Jaswant Sir - what were you feelings when you came to Kalimpong, the tumultuous welcome you got and your being nominated by the BJP as their candidate from Darjeeling?

A. When you say what were my feelings when I first came to Kalimpong, or the welcome that I got today, which is it ? what do you mean?

Q. Let us start with when you first came to Kalimpong…

A. Well it was one of the most exceptional experiences of my life. The readiness and the warmth, with which I was not only welcomed, but actually embraced … by the entire community … it’s really rare for politicians to be so welcomed … particularly on the eve of elections. So that was wonderful.

Q. (Interjection) …. Was that the first time you came here?

A. No, no, no, no!! I have been here in this part of the world earlier, in the 60’s, but that was during the Chinese operations. But that was a long time ago. But that was a very different world, a very different Darjeeling….. So, I don’t normally talk about that …. (as it was) a very unhappy phase that India went (through) …

Now that I have come back … I have, as I said, in the speech earlier (during the Victory rally), which was a very brief  Thank You speech that I made, … I said, of the 15 Elections to the Lok Sabha, I’ve had the benefit to participate in 11 and of all the 11 that I have participated in …. I have never, ever …. but just once …. (experienced) …. a welcoming “Thank You” …. and gathering of this nature …. (JS said with a gentle smile … and paused).

Q. And, your appointment by the BJP to represent Darjeeling constituency for the 15th Lok Sabah Polls, were heralded by most (people) in the region as the “Master Stroke” of GJMM Supremo, Bimal Gurung….. In an interview with a journalist from The Statesman on April 19th (2009) – when questioned “Why you chose to fight the LS polls from Darjeeling?” … You mentioned that you did not choose, but that: “you being a loyal, obedient member of the party, you said … Fine! … and …. that was why you were here” …. (So) , what were your thoughts and ideas before April 2nd 2009, when it was announced that GJMM had struck a deal with BJP ?

A. No, I was part of the negotiations…. About the term “Deal” there is a difference, (about) “Deal being Struck” …. Here I put it as an “Agreement” …. there is a difference between a “Deal” and an “Agreement”.  There is a very significant difference …

Q. Can you elaborate on that ….

A. “Deal” is a fixing…. “Deal” (has) an underhand connotation (to it) …. its prerogative is misuse … underhand “deal” … but you don’t have the same underhand “agreement” … this (was) an “agreement” … honorable, open agreement between two political organizations …. “deal” can be surreptitious, under the table …. No, no, no – this was an agreement which had been negotiated over a period of time …. and I was asked my views … while the negotiations were going on … Then finally, at its critical moment, Mr Advani had called me and said … would I consent to being the candidate ? … and I then said … - this is on the 30th of March – I then said okay, but I’d like to sit with you and talk with you, on what we should do, before I say “yes”. I met him on the 2nd (April, 2009) and I had only two conditions – win or loose – my commitment to the cause shall  remain … and some administrative, technical problems … just these two issues … on the 2nd (April, 2009) and nothing else.

Q. On your political role and future – in, of and about the BJP – before the announcement of your name on April 2nd 2009, before you got involved, as well as that of your family … were you … as you were involved in the agreement … can you elaborate a little on that, on your involvement ?

A. It is not entirely central to the issue. The talks that preceded it, really involved, ahh … what’s kind of a formulation of support, the language formulation…. What shall we say, Dooars…. to have Dooars as part of it … that’s it …. Finally, we arrived at the formulation, it was really (just) that much …

Q. Can you elaborate a little (more) on the formulation …

A. No! I can’t … It’s quite clear (as it was) a negotiation between two political parties … and if you read the text of the BPJ Manifesto, that was the text that was agreed upon by both the parties.

Q. After your appointment as the candidate of the Darjeeling Lok Sabah seat, what was your thoughts and feelings that went through your mind, as well as those of your family members?

A. Well my family members, was (that), we were involved in another election. My son (Manvendra Singh) was contesting from my home constituency (Jasol, District: Barmer, Rajasthan)  and they were concerned that we would be separated … and there would be two fronts… two centers of  communications and activity … and two extremes of regions … the desert on the Western border …. the Himalayas on the Eastern front. And what was my reaction …. I was excited !! … I saw it as a great opportunity … a great challenge … the dimensions … the geopolitical dimension of  this district … with its consequences … and not sufficiently transparent …

Q. And, what was your experience in this region … from the time you arrived in Bagdogra on April the 9th (2009), and later when you addressed the workers at a conference in Siliguri, your subsequent whirlwind election campaign tour in the Darjeeling hills till April 27th (2009) and April the 30th 2009, after the historical LS election date.

A.  Actually, there is only one word to describe it “Overwhelming!” …. And highly “Emotional” all the way through.

Q. Can you elaborate a little more on the “Emotional” aspect?

A. (Smiling…) How can you elaborate “Emotions ?”… (smiling again) … when in a constituency, you are welcomed with so much affection …and such support, its an unusual experience … in the spectrum of electioneering … so its “overwhelming!!” Its “unusual!!”

Q. Where there any special moments that you would like to reflect upon?  

A. Well, it was a very short campaign … it was a very “intense” campaign … the arrival itself announced to me what I should expect … and thereafter …. How do you count the whole bouquet of experiences …. How do you pick just one flower ? There are not a few flowers….

Q. Any special things that turned you off ?

A. Turned me off ?? No, not at all ….

Q. What about, what you saw as the plight of the people?

 A. Oh that’s different …. Then, the question is not rightly framed …. What concerned me, or distressed or disturbed me …. are clearly visible … or experienced …. You only have to travel to Darjeeling or Kalimpong or the region, and your “back” tells you … what the state of the road is…. And I’m appalled that we are … in the same belt as the Cherrapunji … the rainfall (here) is so abundant … and yet in Darjeeling District as a whole …. there’s  water shortage, people have to buy water, … and in Darjeeling Town, water is made available, by the Municipality, just once in 17 days !! It’s unbelievable… and the second area of concern, … the infrastructure, … the social infrastructure …. Physical infrastructure and the social infrastructure … I’m very concerned by the, what do you call it, the pandemic of plastic … the municipal deterioration …

Q. And in your mind do you have a “Master Plan” ?

A. Not master, as I have not mastered this yet – but you mean “Master Solving” ?

Q. No, an overall solution ?

A. Yes, I do, I do! But I’ll only give it a shape after I have sat with such colleagues, as that work with me. Plans have to be, not so much so important in the formulation of things, as in the implementation of what you plan. I’m also very much concerned about the absence of medical facilities, specialty hospitals … it’s a very large, mountainous area, difficulty of access … why is there no central attention towards all this?

Q. Well, Darjeeling has always been known as the Queen of  Hill Stations …..


A. (Interjection …) Well, its rather a neglected Queen at the moment …

Q. And would you care to see Darjeeling once more gleaming ?

A. I was once asked a question in a meeting in Siliguri: “And I got to say there, why don’t you get me married today … “Who to?” …. To the District of Darjeeling ..

(a few chuckles … and then the banter on being called “Jwain Sahab” by the Nari Morcha… and again light chuckles)

Q. What happened after you left Darjeeling, after the LS Elections here ?


A. As I said earlier, we went campaigning … not so much so as for my son … but for the BJP candidate …

Q. And then the subsequent discussions in Delhi ?

A. The subsequent discussions … the voting there ended on the 7th of May (2009) … and the counting was on the 16th (May, 2009) … I was to have come here by the 10th (May, 2009) … in the (Darjeeling) district … but Advaniji said I was to stay back … because we have to asses how the results flowed after the counting on the 16th  … and if need be then we’d better go and talk to the potential allies …. But as it turned out … that didn’t happen … so I came straight away.

Q. So now, what do you envision as a viable roadmap of Darjeeling and the region now that BJP has not won at the Centre ?


A. Yes we haven’t !! … but all that has happed is that we are not in “office”. And that is correct …. That is a disappointment … being in or out of office is incidental to the “Cause”…. The “Cause is sufficiently strong to stand on its “own” … not on the support of an “office” … the office would have facilitated the achieving of  it …. But now, well,  we have to simply work harder… and longer.

Q. And what do you envision as a solution to Siliguri and Dooars?

A. They’re a part of this …. Its been announced by everybody … There is a Darjeeling District and the district “is”!! … And we have to work on it, and we mustn’t make a distinction …. a separation of the Gorkhas from the hills and the Bengalis, the Marwali, the Bihari, the Muslim or the Hindu …. This district is for all …. and Gorkhaland is for all.

Q. So, what is your reaction  to the comments made by the Tiranamool Congress leader Mamata Banerjee against the formation of the Indian Union State of Gorkhaland ?

A. Well I attribute that to a certain … fixed line thinking … of some of the political leaders of Bengal. It shall be my endeavor to reason with them as best as I can.

Q. But do you think it is her (Mamata Banerjee’s) way of the appeasement of the Bengali people who are currently ….


A. (Interjection) I won’t go into that … I refuse to …. refuse to go into it … this aspect of dividing … as if  the whole yearning search for Gorkhaland is some kind of Gorkhas versus anybody … its not … and I would therefore have difficulty addressing the solution ….

Q. (Interjection) So how would you go about ….

A. (Interjection) It’s a whole … Gorkhaland is a whole …. And we must not divide it by these kinds of categorizations.

Q. But that is exactly what Mamata is doing?

A. That’s all right …. But I needn’t do it !!

Q. What would your advice and understanding be of the polibureau, youth and intelligentsia, and all those who aspire for the creation of the “Indian Union State of Gorkhaland” ?

A. I didn’t follow the question but I understand the thrust of it….. its that we have to reason, we have to sit with people contrary to it …. The path to Gorkhaland is not through violence …  Gorkhaland is to be reached through peace and negotiations, agreements and broadening the constituency of support for the Gorkhaland Issue.

Q. Then your spiritual insights into the future of the BJP in the national stature of India and the world arena ?

A. (Interjection ..) I’m a bit shy of the use of the phrase “spiritual insight” …

Q. Well, every person has a sort of instinctual feel towards a certain issue …

A. (Interjection ..) It’s a poll. The BJP is a poll of political thought in the country…. The poll is now established … and that poll will stay … the oscillations of fortunes … up and down … are … I believe in the kind of timeframe they are doing it … to address the political issues … and their reluctance …. is not really central to the long-term future of the BJP. The alternative to BJP, and there are several, of the political parties in the spectrum – they’re all family concerns. They’re not political parties which are focused or centered on a political philosophy. The BJP is … its political philosophy evolves, alters, adjusts to the situation. I think that’s a far more stable and consequential position than a family concerns.  

Q. And, are you not concerned about the younger leadership of the BJP who may not have the same access or the backing (of family concerns) ?

A. They will grow….they will grow. What you term as younger will evolve and as they evolve their thinking too shall evolve.

Q. Any (more) comments, suggestions and opinions you would like to share with us?

A. No, (smiling) no…. this is only the beginning …. of my journey … as a member of Parliament from Darjeeling, and we will have many occasions to meet, so I’d much rather first learn and then only share.

Q. How  are  your reactions to be dubbed the “Rajput Gorkhay Diamond”, as many people are now calling you … like when Bimal (Gurung ) came in (when he returned from Delhi after your name was announced), “I have brought back a diamond” he said. How do you feel about that?

A. It is like what I had said, about earlier experiences, “overwhelming” …

Q. Your personal likes and dislikes, as well as living, writing and eating habits ?


A. (Smiling…) I think we’ll skip that.

Q. Your time management techniques ? … I see that you came out at about 10 o’clock today … and then you stayed all the way … and you skipped lunch …?

A. Because I had to … because I saw that people were not getting any time … so I did some good work … and if I devote time for lunch … then I wouldn’t be able to meet you … and then I have another visitor already waiting …. So it’s a question …. I begin to feel physically uncomfortable if I’m not punctual … (and) on time.

Q. So you don’t have any reservations if you let yourself loose a little ?

A. What is “loose?”

Q. “Loose”, means well, “Jo Hoga So Hoga” (Whatever happens, happens)

A. (Smiling affectionately … ) “Jo Hoga So Toh Hota Hi Hai” … (Jaswant quipped with a broad smile).

Q. Your priorities in life ?

A. To be a student and a searcher in my life…... Thank you very much. (Nodding  in conclusion).


(A video of the interview will be available at the DT Editorial Office soon).
 

Jaswant Singh's exclusive interview by DarjeelingTimes


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comment Comments (17 posted)
  • image Mr. Jaswant Singh being an ex soldier and a Rajput understands the problem we Gorkhali face in Darjeeling. Without a state of our own, the Gurkhas from the hill areas will stay backward for ever. The economic benefits will never reach them. There will be no universities, technical and medical institutes for them. The term "Bahadur" has become synonym with a chowkidar or peon. We gorkhalis are "Bahadurs". Thank you BJP and Jaswant Singh for understanding us. Thank you for standing for us.
    (Posted by Dev Chhetri, July 21, 2009, 2:48 AM)
  • image Can we expect something from Mr. Jaswant Singh and is there any backup option of GJMM....
    (Posted by Siltimbur, May 30, 2009, 9:31 PM)
  • image .....understood.......
    (Posted by anoop, May 29, 2009, 7:29 PM)
  • image DT.com Team regrets to inform all its esteemed readers - that due to the massive landslides in Darjeeling - the internet connection in Darjeeling has been down for the past two days. And may take another few days to get fully up and running .......... According to phone conversations with the SDMO, it has been confirmed that 19 people have lost their lives in Darjeeling, while 1 person in Kalimpong has successfully undergone an operation due to injuries sustained due to a landslides there......... More information and photos will be available as soon as the phone and electricity lines are up and the internet connection is repaired...... the inconvenience is sincerely regretted ..... DT.com team member. (Please bear with us).
    (Posted by DT.com Team, May 28, 2009, 9:03 PM)
  • image ........... where is coverage of landslides in hills by DT.......... we had expected that from DT at least........
    (Posted by anoop, May 28, 2009, 7:47 PM)
  • image didnt know where to write so am writing in the comments box .I been trying to get info of the damage caused by the land slides ? so could you guys put up some updates regarding that .thnx
    (Posted by anil, May 28, 2009, 1:31 PM)
  • image This is something that i came across before the Morcha's euphoria over Jaswant Singh- when the Dooars impasse was on. hope itz relevant today: Beyond the horizon. North Bengal is on the verge of an ethnic strife on the issue of Gorkhaland. For people living in the region the tension is palpable as the demand has alarmingly taken a communal tone. In the past week clashes between the advocates of a separate statehood and those opposing the demand have also taken place in the plains of north Bengal. The state government is aware of the gravity of the issue but they have so far failed to come up with a middle-path model that can bring about everlasting peace in this sensitive corridor. It is also time for the civil society and the rest of Bengal to take note of the growing strain between different communities before the situation goes out of control. The demand of Gorkhaland has fanned a community\\\\\'s emotions in the Darjeeling Hills and also in certain areas of Jalpaiguri district but a similar emotion against the demand is also sweeping other communities from the plains. In 1986, Subash Ghisingh and his party the Gorkha National Liberation Front could not mobilize much support in the low lying areas and hence the possibility of an ethnic flare up never loomed large. The agitation started by Bimal Gurung, president, Gorkha Janmukti Morcha, is different primarily because of his success in mobilizing a section of the people in favour of the demand in the plains and also his dogged determination to attain statehood- making the region vulneralble. The demographic pattern of the region has further compounded the crisis. While on one hand, Gurung, is leaving no stone unturned to strengthen his movement, the state government also looks even more determined to stall any further division of the state. Interestingly, the state government\\\\\'s only argument against granting Gorkhaland is with regard to division of the state. Clearly there is a standoff between these two opposing parties but unless a model that provides a win-win situation for all concerned is evolved the situation cannot be salvaged. It is time to work out a strategy that gives a sense of belonging to the advocates of statehood and also avoids division of the state. Such a model might seems unthinkable given the fact that the Morcha has denounced the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council, but if one is to closely analyze the Gorkhaland demand a workable solution is on the offing. The Gorkhaland demand is largely an offshoot of two aspirations and the solution lies in understanding these two problems. Politically, the statehood demand is being raised to give the hill people and the Gorkhas living across the country an identity in India. The people of this community feel that unless they have their own state they would continue to be labeled as foreigners in their own country. The community people do not want to be identified as Nepalese citizens and come under constant scanner from their fellow countrymen. The government has to understand the seriousness of this political slogan as such is its power that leaders might have changed but the slogan which was started in the 80s continues to reverberate across the Hills. Apart from the political aspiration, the demand of Gorkhaland is also about socio-economic aspirations. The hill people believe that their economic aspirations have not been fulfilled largely because of the ill conceived Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council, which functioned nothing more than a zilla parishad. Autonomy merely turned out to be eyewash as there was no real development ever since the council\\\\\'s inception in 1988. In a very strict sense, the path towards a solution has been opened up by chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya who has publicly maintained that any issue other than separation of Bengal can be negotiated and that the hill and the plain people can always stay together as they have done for centuries. Given Bhattacharya\\\\\'s stand on the issue the political aspiration of hill people which has lead to the Gorkhaland demand can easily be fulfilled if Bengal decides to embrace the community which wants separation. Instead of carving out a separate Gorkhaland state, it is time for Bengal to mull whether the nomenclature of the state can be changed to State of West Bengal and Gorkhaland much like the state Jammu and Kashmir or like the union territory of Andaman and Nicobar. By bringing about this change, the Gorkhas will get their political identity and Bengal will never ever have to face the demand of separation as the political slogan of hill leaders will be taken care, once and forever. Unless this political issue is addressed, the demand for separation will never be silenced. It might sound rather surprisingly but Bengal has for practical reasons almost lost the Darjeeling Hills. People can freely move in the Hills spotting the GL(instead of WB) number plates in their vehicles. The hill council is defunct. Collection of revenue has come to a standstill and the government has failed to act despite the hill people refusing to pay even a penny against their electricity and telephone bill dues. This is an unprecedented situation that the state is facing and things could get worse as there is no writ of administration in the hills of Bengal. If the identity issue is solved there are enough solutions to readdress the economic aspiration of the hill people. To start with the state government must agree to incorporate parts of Gorkha dominated settlement in the plains within the ambit of an autonomous set up. Unless these settlements in Jalpaiguri district are included no hill party can afford to accept the concept of renaming the state. Once the Gorkha dominated areas in the plains is included in the autonomous set up, it must also work towards bringing the different communities of the region together. Instead of using the term Gorkha in the autonomous council a name that encompasses the entire community living in north Bengal must be suggested.. Even a name with geographic connotations like Teesta Anchal (as the river Teesta bifurcates the plains and hills) should be acceptable. Having a community centric name at the autonomy level would fail as this would instantly alienate other communities residing in the Darjeeling-Jalpaiguri region. The state government, however, must be sincere while decentralizing power and instead of creating a council under the state act as was the case with regard to the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council; it must work in getting the autonomy setup endorsed by the Parliament. Such provisions can be worked out under Article 371 of the Indian Constitution. The state must also refrain from letting any political party have a free run with regard to the affairs of the autonomous set. The DGHC also failed because there was neither any transparency nor accountability in its functioning. If the state government can work out a true autonomy for the region and also work towards providing greater representations of the hill community to the state assembly the model would be infallible. It must be taken into account that the population density in the hilly regions are always low but putting forward the same yardstick to elect representatives from the plains and hills has only sowed seeds of alienation among the hill people. A member of the legislative assembly of Sikkim is currently selected by 15,000 voters and there is no reason why a similar figure cannot be worked out for the hill people too. At the moment, the hill only has three MLAs and every time their voices get drowned in the floor of the state assembly, the feeling of alienation gets stronger in the Hills. A strength of around 30-40 MLAs from the proposed Teesta Anchal, would mean a lot for the people of the region. Infact, the idea of greater representation of the hill community in the assembly had been mooted by former chief minister Siddhartha Shankar Ray, during his Lok Sabha election campaign in 1984 in Darjeeling. Many would argue that a change of the state\\\\\'s nomenclature would only help strengthen statehood demand of other communities like the Rajbanshis in particular. However, one must understand that the demand for state by other communities is not for identity but largely for economic reasons. A geographic centric autonomy would help their case. If Bengal does not want division it must be ready to share space with a community which is feeling neglected and alienated for precisely, 101 years. Afterall the demand for separation from Bengal had started in 1907 and is growing stronger with every passing day. Urgency needs to be shown by all concerned parties. This is a political problem and can only be solved politically. Instead of holding the tripartite talks at a bureaucratic level efforts must be made to initiative a political dialogue where an alternative model has to be negotiated. ends.
    (Posted by justaface, May 28, 2009, 12:08 AM)
  • image QUOTE: Success - "To laugh often and much; to win the respect of intelligent people and the affection of children; to earn the appreciation of honest critics and endure the betrayal of false friends; to appreciate beauty, to find the best in others; to leave the world a little better; whether by a healthy child, a garden patch or a redeemed social condition; to know even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is the meaning of success." - Ralph Waldo Emerson ... Good Job ... DT.com Team, for posting such an interview ... now we know the "nature" of our MP that bit better. Kindly, Gorkhs Daju.
    (Posted by Gorkhs Daju, May 27, 2009, 6:24 AM)
  • image Hey batthey bachha, how many Jaswant Singh's are there in this world ? "Just One" ... who by the way has "Just Won" by an overwhelming majority ... sorry, all those in India who have not thought like Darjeeling's GJMM Supremo Bimal Gurung before - to get a person like Jaswant Singh to speak for them ... can any of "us" attain his position - in the Defence, Foreign or Finance Minister's Chair - all in one man ?? Would getting such a great man be considered conscription ? You anti-Gorkhaland or something ???
    (Posted by Fly Swatter, May 26, 2009, 9:40 PM)
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